International Boating Rules - How To Prevent A Collision

[Newsman]

The rules of the road (or the rules of the water) for boaters are recognized throughout the world. Below are some rules that you must know as a captain (skipper) before getting out on the water.Firstly, a captain must always be in charge of the boat and be on the lookout at all times. It [...] The rules of the road (or the rules of the water) for boaters are recognized throughout the world. Below are some rules that you must know as a captain (skipper) before getting out on the water. Firstly, a captain must always be in charge of the boat and be on the lookout at all times. It is the captains responsibility to ensure the welfare of all passengers on board. A captain should never be under the influence of any substances and should always be vigilant. When approaching a boat head on, always alter course to the right (or starboard) to pass the other vessel. If both boats do this no collision will occur. If the boat you are approaching starts veering to the wrong side, slow down and try to avoid the oncoming vessel. When overtaking a boat, you can go round either side. The main rule here is to overtake at a reasonable speed so as not to cause wake or chop for the other vessel. Always pass at a safe distance away from the boat. If your boat is being passed, maintain current speed and direction. If a boat is crossing your path, the boat to the right hand side (starboard) has right of way. If you are approaching a boat that is about to cross your path on the right, you can either slow down or turn to the right (starboard) to go behind the crossing boat. There are some sound signals used by larger ships and ferries to indicate the actions that are about to take. One short blast means i am altering my course to the right (starboard). Two short blasts means i am altering my course to the left (port). Three short blasts indicated i am going to go backwards (astern). And finally five short blasts indicates i am unsure what you are doing. This last five blasts basically means you should get out of the way. These above signals are universally adopted so you should know them especially if you are an offshore boater or go out in busy shipping channels or ports. Some basic rules are that power should give way to sail. Power boats should also give way to commercial vessels and any vessel undertaking work such as dredging.* There is also a little jingle to help remember the rules on the water. Look right, turn right and give way to the right. If everyone adheres to these simple rules, collisions at sea will become a thing of the past. Make sure you know these rules and remember to always keep a lookout when boating. * James More...